New Fat burn research

Research Shows Novel Approach To Increase Calorie Burning

By Kevin DiDonato MS, CSCS, CES

Research has shown that capsaicin could be effective at helping you lose weight.

In fact, there are different parts of the capsaicin plant that have been used as weight loss aids.

Non-pungent components, commonly called capsinoids, have been shown by research to stimulate thermogenesis, which could be a factor for increasing weight loss.

A new study released in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, shows that capsinoids could stimulate brown fat in humans (previously it has only been shown in mice), which could increase thermogenesis and energy expenditure, therefore potentially stimulating an even greater calorie burn.

Give me a minute to explain…

Capsinoids and Brown Fat

There has been a lot of research showing the effects of capsinoid supplementation and activation of brown fat tissue in mice; however, the results have, so far, not been translated in humans.

Brown fat, which is a type of metabolically active fat tissue, has been shown by research to increase thermogenesis in babies and in animal models.

It is labeled brown because of the color of the tissue which is caused by an increased number of mitochondria present in brown fat.

In cold or cold climates, brown fat is activated by shivering which could increase thermogenesis (calorie burn) to keep you warm.

Due to the large number of mitochondria present, brown fat has very little storage capacity for storing fatty acids therefore it could use more fatty acids.

However, even though brown fat is metabolically active, aging is responsible for reducing the number of brown fat cells in your body.  In fact, it has been shown that there are only certain small areas in the adult body where brown fat is located.

Those levels may not be large enough to stimulate a significant increase in thermogenesis and weight loss.

Current research in mice shows that when supplemented with capsinoids, the mice showed greater activity in brown fat which increased their energy expenditure.

However, research has been inconclusive on capsinoid treatment in humans for stimulating increased energy expenditure.

Until now.

The Research

A new study published this year, shows that capsinoid treatment could be a way to increase energy expenditure in humans by stimulating the activity of brown fat.

Researchers, using previous research on animals, aimed to determine if capsinoid ingestion could stimulate the activity of brown fat tissue in humans, therefore increasing energy expenditure.

They recruited 18 healthy men between the ages of 20 and 32.

They subjected all the men to cold temperatures for two hours with very light clothing.

Of the 18 men, 10 men (BAT-positive) showed increase activity in their brown fat tissue located in the supraclavicular and paraspinal regions of the body.

In the other 8 men (BAT-negative), there was no activation of the brown fat tissue.

Next, the researcher gave each subject 9 grams of capsinoids and exposed them to warmer temperatures.

It should be noted that the BAT-positive men had an energy expenditure of 6114 kJ/d, while the BAT-negative men had an energy expenditure of 6307 kJ/d, prior to treatment.

After administration of capsinoids, the researchers noticed an increase in energy expenditure of 15.2 kJ/d in BAT-positive men, compared to the BAT-negative men who showed a smaller increase in energy expenditure of 1.7 kJ/day.

Control subjects showed no change in energy expenditure.

The researchers concluded that capsinoid ingestion could, in fact, stimulate brown fat tissue and increase energy expenditure in humans.

Although this research shows promise for increasing energy expenditure, more research is needed to verify their findings.

Capsaicin for Weight Loss

Capsaicin has been shown to increase weight loss and energy expenditure by way of stimulating increased thermogenesis in your body.

Due to the heat index of capsaicin (the pungent ingredients), many people are unable to utilize the power of capsaicin.

However, there are other components of the capsaicin pepper (non-pungent components), that have shown to be equally effective at increasing energy expenditure.

This study showed that capsinoids could be a potential way to increase energy expenditure by stimulating brown fat tissue in your body.

This could be a breakthrough from animal to human models, and may be a novel method to increase energy expenditure and stimulate more weight loss.

What they never told you about Butter….

What They NEVER Want You To Find Out About Real Butter

By Brian St. Pierre, CSCS, CISSN
If you want to talk about much-maligned foods, butter is right up there at the top of the list. Health authorities have been telling us for years that foods like butter, rich in saturated fat, are clogging our arteries and causing heart disease. So they told us to replace them with trans-fat laden margarine, and how did that turn out? Then came polyunsaturated vegetable oils, and new research is linking these omega-6 rich fats to all sorts of health problems, including potentially increased risk of cancer.

The real question is, was there ever a problem with butter in the first place? The answer just might surprise you.

There is actually a good amount of research, in several populations, that shows that full-fat dairy consumption is associated with lower BMI, lower waist circumference, and lower risk of cardiovascular disease (especially stroke).  Low-fat or fat-free dairy is actually often associated with increased BMI and waist circumference.

In fact, Dr. Ronald Krauss, one the world’s leading lipid researchers, directly showed that while saturated fat from dairy does raise LDL, it is an increase in large, fluffy, and benign LDL – not the small, dense, and atherogenic LDL. This actually decreases your risk of cardiovascular disease!

Now there is a clear difference between butter and dairy from grain and corn fed cows on Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations that are milked nearly year-round, given growth hormones and antiobiotics, and live in their own waste, compared to cows on small farms that eat grass, get exercise, fresh air and sunshine, and are only milked based on their seasonal reproductive cycle. The quality of life and, therefore, quality of milk and dairy products is vastly different.

Butter from grass-fed cows contains a boatload of powerful vitamins and healthful fatty acids.  These vitamins are fat-soluble and they are bonded to the fatty acids in the dairy, and are, therefore, nearly non-existent in fat-free dairy.  The fat is where vitamins A, D, E, and K2 are, as well as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), butyric acid, omega-3 fatty acids, and medium chain triglycerides.

CLA is present in human body fat in proportion to dietary intake, and has been shown to be a powerful ally in the fight against cancer.  Meat and dairy from grass-fed animals provide the richest source of CLA on the planet, containing three to five times more CLA than feedlot-raised animals.  CLA has been found to greatly reduce tumor growth in animals, and possibly in humans as well.

In a Finnish study, women who had the highest levels of CLA in their diet had a 60% lower risk of breast cancer than those with the lowest levels.  Simply switching from conventionally-raised grain-fed meat and dairy to pasture-raised grass-fed versions, would have placed all the women in the lowest-risk category. A good grass-fed butter will contain about 110mg of CLA per tbsp.

Vitamin D is pretty much the best thing since sliced bread and any time you can get some from food is always a good thing.  Low blood levels of vitamin D are associated with lowered immunity, increased risk of 17 cancers and counting, increased risk of heart disease, psychological and neurological disorders including ADD and depression, diabetes, stroke, hypertension, bone loss, loss of muscle mass, and strength as we age and more.

Omega-3s are absolutely amazing, as they may improve nerve, brain, eye, heart, and cardiovascular function, as well as decreasing inflammation, joint pain, arthritis, psychological disorders, and risk of breast cancer and heart disease, all while improving mood and body composition!  Unfortunately grain-fed butter contains only about 40mg, but a good grass-fed butter will contain about 120mg per tbsp!

Medium chain triglycerides are unique fatty acids that are more readily utilized as fuel rather than stored as energy. Particular ones like lauric acid contain anti-viral and anti-microbial properties.  Vitamins A and E are powerful antioxidants.  Butyric acid may help with bodyweight regulation, and is a primary fuel source for our intestinal flora.

Notice that I didn’t mention vitamin K2 yet?  That is because I was saving what might be the best for last.  Several studies have found that a higher vitamin K2 (mostly from vitamin K2-MK4) intake is associated with a lower risk of heart attack, ischemic stroke, cancer incidence, cancer mortality and overall mortality.  Men with the highest vitamin K2 consumption had a 51% lower risk of heart attack mortality and a 26% lower risk of all cause mortality compared to men consuming the lowest amount!

One of the ways vitamin K2 improves cardiovascular health is its ability to decrease arterial calcification by 30-40%.  And, this only speaks to vitamin K2’s effects of cardiovascular health; it is also crucially important for proper fetal development and bone health, to name a few additional benefits.

Vitamin K2-MK4 is only found in animal products and the best known sources are grass-fed butter and foie gras (fatty goose liver).

Butter Might Prevent Diabetes?

Yes, it is true. Recently Dr. Dariush Mozaffarian and colleagues at Harvard found that blood content of trans-palmitoleate was associated with a smaller waist circumference, higher HDL cholesterol, lower serum triglycerides, lower C-reactive protein, lower fasting insulin, and lower calculated insulin resistance.

In fact, people with the highest trans-palmitoleate levels had one-third the risk of developing diabetes over the three years of the study!

Want to know what the dietary sources of trans-palmitoleate are? Dairy fat and red meat are virtually the only sources of this fatty acid. In this study, most of the trans-palmitoleate came specifically from dairy fat.

Conclusion

Well, it seems that consuming butter from grass-fed cows will make your LDL larger, fluffier, and less likely to cause heart disease. It will also provide you with cancer-fighting CLA, as well as artery-clearing vitamin K2-MK4. To top it all off, it might also decrease your risk of diabetes. Sounds like a pretty good food to me!

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Six Unusual Superfoods

Super foods, which are foods that possess powerful health benefits, are all around us.
Many different fruits and vegetables are full of antioxidant power, and some studies suggest, could increase your total serum antioxidant levels.

There are six powerful superfoods, which are not found in your grocery store, that can exceed the antioxidant power of your common everyday fruit and vegetables.

In fact, you would need to consume a large volume of fruits and vegetables to equal the antioxidant power of some of these unique superfoods.

Here are six Powerful superfoods for you to enjoy:

CoffeeBerry®

CoffeeBerry® gets its incredible antioxidant health power because the berry is grown in the South American regions where the sun’s rays are most powerful.

CoffeeBerry® produces powerful antioxidants in order to protect itself from the sun’s power.

One research study showed participants who took Coffeeberry® improved recovery from intense exercise compared to those taking a placebo.

The Coffeeberry® extract increased blood levels of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC), while decreasing blood lactate (a common marker for muscle fatigue), and increased their Heart Rate Recovery Index.

Recently, studies with 100 mg of Coffeeberry® extract given to humans have also shown promising benefits for health promotion.

It appears that just 100 mg of Coffeeberry® is enough to see beneficial effects from this berry’s antioxidant content.

Acai Berry

Scientists and researchers call Acai a miracle nutrient, due to the health and healing benefits it can provide.

Plus, research shows, Acai berry could potentially slow the aging process – in your body as well as in your brain

Acai berry also contains powerful nutrients, called Anthocyanins, which are powerful antioxidants.

Green Tea Extract

Green tea, research suggests, could have the ability to block deformed growth (mutation) of cells, and can also reduce cell damage.

It does so by blocking potential chemical reactions that create free radicals in your body.

Green tea has also been proven by research to prevent, and possibly reverse, the clogging of veins and arteries which transport blood and nutrients to and from your heart.

In fact, a research study of more than 3,000 people found that the more tea consumed, the less the veins and arteries were blocked.

Nutrients found in green tea, could also act as vasodilators, which means they could improve the flexibility of blood vessels, which could prevent future complications due to clogging or platelet accumulation.

Other potential health benefits of green tea could include less joint pain, lower cholesterol levels, reduced tooth decay, and could also prevent gum disease.

Plus, research suggests, green tea could improve your memory, fight allergies in your body, fight off infections, and prevent aging of the skin which could lead to wrinkles.

Pomegranate Extract

Pomegranates are a low calorie, fat free, and cholesterol-free food.

Found in warmer climates, pomegranates contain many beneficial vitamins and minerals which are necessary for optimal health.

One serving of pomegranates (100 grams) could contain the same amount of calories as a small apple.

Plus, they contain high levels of soluble and insoluble fiber, which will keep your digestive system in check.

However, the most important nutrlent found in pomegranates would have to be Punicalagin.

Punicalagin is a water soluble nutrient which improves its availability, and it acts as a powerful antioxidant in your body.

Punicalagin, some studies suggest, could have the potential to decrease the oxidation of LDLs, potentially leading to a reduction in macrophages and foam cells.

Also, punicalagin could be a main driving force behind reducing oxidative stress caused by free radical damage.

Wolfberry Extract

The Wolfberry, commonly referred to as the Goji berry, is a plant native to the mountains of China.

The wolfberry contains many different nutrients, which could make it one of the most antioxidant-rich foods around.

It contains essential and trace minerals, like calcium, potassium, and iron, that provide your body with the minerals it needs for optimal health.

It also contains vitamins and amino acids, necessary for proper cell function and growth.

The wolfberry also contains polyphenols, which are powerful antioxidants that some studies suggest can reduce internal inflammation caused by free radical damage.

The most important nutrient contained in the wolfberry would be the carotenoid zeaxanthin.

Zeaxanthin is a powerful antioxidant, which has been shown to reduce damage caused by oxidative stress, like exposure to smoke and in people with poor nutrition.

Biovin™ Grape extract

Grape and wine proanthocyanidins (a type of polyphenol in grapes) protect heart health by raising HDL cholesterol, decreasing plaque formation due to LDL cholesterol build-up, and relaxes the walls of your arteries and blood vessels.

Recently, Spanish researchers investigated the effects of grape seed extract polyphenols on Metabolic Syndrome. What they showed is that grape seed extract helped inhibit the effects of a processed food, high fat diet on the development of fatty liver, dyslipidemia and body fat gain.

These findings support other research showing that grape seed extract helps people achieve a healthy blood lipid (cholesterol and triglyceride) profile, in addition to reducing inflammation and helping to control high blood pressure.

Top 5 Trans-Fat Filled Foods You MUST Avoid

Top 5 Trans-Fat Filled Foods You MUST Avoid

By Kevin DiDonato MS, CSCS, CES

Losing weight and protecting yourself from chronic diseases is VITALLY IMPORTANT.

Many of the foods you eat may pose SERIOUS risks to your health and weight loss goals.

Food manufacturers today may be in the business of deceptive marketing.

Some have changed their ways, while others have not.

The changes that have been made may reduce your risk.

For those who have NOT changed, their products may SLOWLY lead to inflammation and increase your heart disease risk.

Chronic inflammation may lead to heart disease, diabetes
metabolic syndrome and obesity

But there is ONE ingredient especially bad for you: that is trans-fats.

And these trans-fats are found in more foods than you would think!

Trans-fats

Trans-fats are made through a chemical process called hydrogenation.

Manufacturers add hydrogen to unsaturated fats to break down their double bonds.

The goal is to produce partial or full saturated fats.

However, since this is not a natural process, but a chemical one, the fats are not completely hydrogenated.

This may produce a trans-unsaturated fat, which is not a completely saturated fat.

Trans-fats may be associated with increased inflammation in your body.

Inflammation may increase your risk for chronic diseases by
increasing inflammation in your body

Trans-fats may increase LDLs and decrease HDL cholesterol, posing a risk to your HEART and CARDIOVASCULAR SYTEM.

Here are the top five trans-fatty foods to avoid:

Food #1: Meat Sticks

Have you ever “Snapped into a Slim Jim”?  

If you have, you may be wary of meat sticks in the future.

You may be ingesting anywhere from 1 to 2 grams of trans-fats per serving.

You may also be increasing your SODIUM intake, possibly leading to increased BLOOD pressure.

And increased blood pressure may increase your RISK FACTORS.

Food #2: Margarine

Which is better: butter or margarine?

Butter should be the obvious choice.

Margarine contains hydrogenated oils which may increase your trans-fats and saturated fats.

This may increase your risk factors for heart disease.

Food #3 Frozen Dinners

Sodium is not the only thing you need to worry about with frozen dinners.

Now you need to worry about trans-fats.

Trans-fats may be used as an additive to foods to improve the consistency of the product.

It may also keep your food more stable.

But what it might really do: is add to your trans-fat intake.

Food #4: Packaged Pudding

This dessert favorite in the lunchroom at school, may potentially be putting your children (and YOU) at risk.

Packaged pudding may include ingredients such as non-fat milk or low-fat milk.

But the secret ingredient may be the partially hydrogenated oils found in these snack treats.

And this poses a risk not only for you, but also your family.

Food #5: Nondairy Creamers

You make your eggs.

You make your coffee and your oatmeal.

But what you put in your COFFEE may be misleading.

Non-dairy creamers may include trans-fats.

And most of them claim to be trans-fat free.

But take a closer look at the label, and you might be SHOCKED.

Halfway down the list, you may see an ingredient that may increase your intake of trans-fats.

Most, if not all, contain partially hydrogenated oils.

And that means: you are taking in trans-fats, and you may not even know it!

Other foods that contain trans-fats which you should limit in your diet

• French fries

• Fried food of any kind

• Canned frosting

• Pie and pie crusts

Lower Your Heart Disease Risk

Trans-fats may increase your risk for developing heart disease.

Trans-fats may raise your LDL cholesterol and decrease your HDL cholesterol, and might even lead to inflammation.

The good news is: Most food manufacturers have reduced trans-fats found in their products.

However, some products still may include ingredients which may increase your intake of trans-fats.

Limiting your intake of these foods, and replacing them with fruits and vegetables, may significantly reduce your risk for developing heart disease.

Including lean proteins and essential fatty acids may also reduce your risk factors.

Blueberry Flaxseed Muffins

Blueberry Flaxseed Muffins

  by Chef Meg

 

Ingredients

      1 T flax seeds
      1 c blueberries
      1 c quick oats
      1 c lowfat buttermilk
      1 c whole wheat flour
      1 t  powder
      1/2 t baking soda
      1/4 t cinnamon
      1 t salt
      1 whole egg
      1/4 c unsweetened applesauce
      3/4 c brown sugar

 

Directions

Preheat oven to 375°F. Spray muffin pans with nonstick spray or line with paper liners. Use a clean coffee grinder to roughly grind the flax seeds, trying not to process them into a mealy texture. (You can use pre-ground flax if that’s what you have on hand.) Wash and dry the blueberries. In a small bowl, combine the oats and buttermilk, and let stand at room temperature for five minutes. In a medium bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, and salt; mix with a fork to blend and set aside. In a large bowl and using a hand mixer, beat the egg, applesauce, brown sugar at medium speed for 3 minutes. Blend in the oat-buttermilk mixture. Stir in the flour mixture only to combine, try not to overwork the mixture. Fold in the blueberries. Fill muffin cups 3/4 full and top with a sprinkle of flax seed. Bake 15 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

Number of Servings: 12

Nutritional Info
  • Servings Per Recipe: 12
  • Amount Per Serving
  • Calories: 139.1
  • Total Fat: 1.5 g
  • Cholesterol: 18.5 mg
  • Sodium: 320.2 mg
  • Total Carbs: 33.1 g
  • Dietary Fiber: 3.3 g
  • Protein: 3.7 g

 

 

Fat Loss Rules to Live By

Fat Loss Rules To Live By 

By Kevin DiDonato MS,  CSCS, CES

Diet, exercise and sleep are sure fire ways to help you lose weight and keep it off.

However, today there is more information available to you for weight loss, that sometimes you can get overwhelmed.

We have made it easy for you to lose weight and keep it off.

Here are 7 simple fat loss rules to help you lose weight and change your body forever!

1. Eat 4-6 small meals day a day instead of the usual 2-3 large meals. Eating frequently will help regulate and boost your metabolism to burn more calories.

2. Consume whole foods that are high in fiber and low in sugar, such as lean protein sources (lean beef, chicken, fish, and whey protein), fruits & vegetables (oranges, apples, strawberries, blueberries, broccoli, peppers, asparagus, carrots, nuts (almonds, cashews, & walnuts), and whole grains.

3. Eat low-glycemic carbohydrates such as vegetables, whole-wheat products and oatmeal instead of refined processed carbohydrates which usually come in a box or a bag.

4. Consume 25-35 grams of fiber per day. Fiber will help satisfy hunger pangs as well as control insulin and blood sugar levels which tend to promote fat storage.

5. Eat some type of lean protein at each meal. Protein helps to satisfy hunger and provide the necessary building blocks to maintain lean body mass while losing body fat.

6. Consume adequate amounts of healthy fat foods such as olive oil, walnuts, almonds, Omega-3 fortified eggs, or other Omega-3 products. Healthy fats are great antioxidants as well as help with brain function and many other essential processes that take place in the body on a daily basis. Essential Fatty Acids, according to clinical studies, could also help prevent certain diseases. To guarantee you’re consuming enough Omega-3 supplement your diet with EFA Icon.

7. Eat 5-10 servings of fruit and vegetables a day to meet your micronutrient needs. Vegetables also contain a good amount of fiber and help to control appetites and curb hunger. Additionally, VGF25+ provides the power-packed nutrition of 25 whole vegetables, greens, and fruits in a convenient “super pill.”

30 health quotes to keep you motivated!

30 Health Quotes….

1. “Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy wealthy and wise”  ~Benjamin Franklin

2. “Physical fitness is not only one of the most important keys to a healthy body, it is the basis of dynamic and creative intellectual activity.”  ~John F. Kennedy

3. “The greatest wealth is Health.”  ~Unknown

4. “Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food”  ~Hippocrates

5. “Just because you’re not sick doesn’t mean you’re healthy”  ~Author Unknown

 

6. “Those who think they have no time for exercise will sooner or later have to find time for illness.”  ~Edward Stanley

7. “If you don’t take care of your body, where are you going to live?”  ~Unknown

8. Healthy is merely the slowest rate at which one can die.  ~Unknown

9. “Garbage in garbage out”  ~George Fuechsel

10. “Life expectancy would grow by leaps and bounds if green vegetables smelled as good as bacon.”  ~Doug Larson

11. “Health is a state of complete harmony of the body, mind and spirit. When one is free from physical disabilities and mental distractions, the gates of the soul open.”  ~B.K.S. Iyengar

12. “If you can’t pronounce it, don’t eat it”  ~Common sense

13. “In order to change we must be sick and tired of being sick and tired.”  ~Author Unknown

14. “Health is like money, we never have a true idea of its value until we lose it.”  ~Josh Billings

15. “Time And health are two precious assets that we don’t recognize and appreciate until they have been depleted.”  ~Denis Waitley

16. “From the bitterness of disease man learns the sweetness of health.”  ~Catalan Proverb

17. “Health and cheerfulness naturally beget each other.”  ~Joseph Addison

18. “Take care of your body. It’s the only place you have to live.”  ~Jim Rohn

19. “Your body is a temple, but only if you treat it as one.”  ~Astrid Alauda

20. “Mainstream medicine would be way different if they focused on prevention even half as much as they focused on intervention…”  ~Anonymous

21. “Our bodies are our gardens – our wills are our gardeners.”  ~William Shakespeare

22. “The best and most efficient pharmacy is within your own system.”  ~Robert C. Peale

23. “Health is not simply the absence of sickness.”  ~Hannah Green

24. “My own prescription for health is less paperwork and more running barefoot through the grass”  ~Leslie Grimutter

25. “The more you eat, the less flavor; the less you eat, the more flavor.”  ~Chinese Proverb

26. “The best doctor gives the least medicines.”  ~Benjamin Franklin

27. “The doctor of the future will no longer treat the human frame with drugs, but rather will cure and prevent disease with nutrition.”  ~Thomas Edison

28. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”  ~Proverb

29. “A merry heart doeth good like a medicine, but a broken spirit dries the bones..”  ~Proverbs 17:22

30. “True healthcare reform starts in your kitchen, not in Washington”  ~Anonymous